100 MOST OFTEN MISPELLED MISSPELLED WORDS IN ENGLISH, Angielski
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Dr. Language has provided a one-stop cure for all your spelling ills. Here are the 100 words most often
misspelled ('misspell' is one of them). Each word has a mnemonic pill with it and, if you swallow it, it
will help you to remember how to spell the word. Master the orthography of the words on this page and
reduce the time you spend searching dictionaries by 50%. (Use the time you save celebrating in our
gameroom
.)
acceptable
Several words made the list because of the suffix pronounced -
bl but sometimes
spelled -ible, sometimes -able. Just remember to accept any table offered to you
and you will spell this word OK.
accidentally
It is no accident that the test for adverbs on -ly is whether they come from an
adjective on -al ("accidental" in this case). If so, the -al has to be in the spelling.
No
publical
, then
publicly
.
accommodate
Remember, this word is large enough to accommodate both a double "c" AND a
double "m".
acquire
Try to acquire the knowledge that this word and the next began with the prefix ad-
but the [d] converts to [c] before [q].
acquit
See the previous discussion.
a lot
Two words! Hopefully, you won't have to allot a lot of time to this problem.
amateur
Amateurs need not be mature: this word ends on the French suffix -eur (the
equivalent of English -er).
apparent
A parent need not be apparent but "apparent" must pay the rent, so remember
this word always has the rent.
argument
Let's not argue about the loss of this verb's silent [e] before the suffix -ment.
atheist
Lord help you remember that this word comprises the prefix a- "not" + the "god"
(also in the-ology) + -ist "one who believes."
believe
You must believe that [i] usually comes before [e] except after [c] or when it is
pronounced like "a" as "neighbor" and "weigh" or "e" as in "their" and "heir." Also
take a look at "
foreign
" below. (The "i-before-e" rule has more exceptions than
words it applies to.)
bellwether
Often misspelled "bellweather." A wether is a gelded ram, chosen to lead the herd
(thus his bell) due to the greater likelihood that he will remain at all times ahead of
the ewes.
calendar
This word has an [e] between two [a]s. The last vowel is [a].
category
This word is not in a category with "catastrophe" even if it sounds like it: the
middle letter is [e].
cemetery
Don't let this one bury you: it ends on -ery—nary an -ary in it. You already know it
starts on [c], of course.
changeable
The verb "change" keeps its [e] here to indicate that the [g] is soft, not hard. (That
is also why "judgement" is the correct spelling of this word, no matter what
anyone says.)
collectible
Another -ible word. You just have to remember.
column
Silent final [e] is commonplace in English but a silent final [n] is not uncommon,
especially after [m].
committed
If you are committed to correct spelling, you will remember that this word doubles
its final [t] from "commit" to "committed."
conscience
Don't let misspelling this word weigh on your conscience: [ch] spelled "sc" is
unusual but legitimate.
conscientious
Work on your spelling conscientiously and remember this word with [ch] spelled
two different ways: "sc" and "ti".
English spelling
!
conscious
Try to be conscious of the "sc" [ch] sound and all the vowels in this word's ending
and i-o-u a note of congratulations.
consensus
The census does not require a consensus, since they are not related.
daiquiri
Don't make yourself another daiquiri until you learn how to spell this funny word—
the name of a Cuban village.
definite(ly)
This word definitely sounds as though it ends only on -it, but it carries a silent "e"
everywhere it goes.
discipline
A little discipline, spelled with the [s] and the [c] will get you to the correct spelling
of this one.
drunkenness
You would be surprised how many sober people omit one of the [n]s in this one.
dumbbell
Even smart people forget one of the [b]s in this one. (So be careful who you call
one when you write.)
embarrass(ment)
This one won't embarrass you if you remember it is large enough for a double [r]
AND a double [s].
equipment
This word is misspelled "
equiptment
" 22,932 times on the web right now.
exhilarate
Remembering that [h] when you spell this word will lift your spirits and if you
remember both [a]s, it will be exhilarating!
exceed
Remember that this one is -ceed, not -cede. (To exceed all expectations, master
the spellings of this word, "
precede
" and "
supersede
" below.)
existence
No word like this one spelled with an [a] is in existence. This word is a menage a
quatre of one [i] with three [e]s.
experience
Don't experience the same problem many have with "existence" above in this
word: -ence!
fiery
The silent "e" on "fire" is also cowardly: it retreats inside the word rather than face
the suffix -y.
foreign
Here is one of several words that violate the i-before-e rule. (See "
believe
"
above.)
gauge
You must learn to gauge the positioning of the [a] and [u] in this word.
Remember, they are in alphabetical order (though not the [e]).
grateful
You should be grateful to know that keeping "great" out of "grateful" is great.
guarantee
I guarantee you that this word is not spelled like "warranty" even though they are
synonyms.
harass
This word is too small for two double letters but don't let it harass you, just keep
the [r]s down to one.
height
English reaches the height (not
heighth
!) of absurdity when it spells "height" and
"width" so differently.
hierarchy
The
i-before-e rule
works here, so what is the problem?
humorous
Humor us and spell this word "humorous": the [r] is so weak, it needs an [o] on
both sides to hold it up.
ignorance
Don't show your ignorance by spelling this word -ence!
immediate
The immediate thing to remember is that this word has a prefix, in- "not" which
becomes [m] before [m] (or [b] or [p]). "Not mediate" means direct which is why
"immediately" means "directly."
independent
Please be independent but not in your spelling of this word. It ends on -ent.
indispensable
Knowing that this word ends on -able is indispensable to good writing.
inoculate
This one sounds like a shot in the eye. One [n] the eye is enough.
intelligence
Using two [l]s in this word and ending it on -ence rather than -ance are marks of .
. . you guessed it.
its/it's
The apostrophe marks a contraction of "it is." Something that belongs to it is "its."
jewelry
Sure, sure, it is made by a jeweler but the last [e] in this case flees the scene like
a jewel thief. However, if you prefer British spelling, remember to double the [l]:
"jeweller," "jewellery." (
See also pronunciation.
)
judgment
Traditionally, the word has been spelled judgment in all forms of the English
language. However, the spelling judgement (with e added) largely replaced
judgment in the United Kingdom in a non-legal context. In the context of the law,
however, judgment is preferred. This spelling change contrasts with other similar
spelling changes made in American English, which were rejected in the UK. In the
US at least, judgment is still preferred and judgement is considered incorrect by
many American style guides.
kernel (colonel)
There is more than a kernel of truth in the claim that all the vowels in this word are
[e]s. So why is the military rank (colonel) pronounced identically? English spelling
can be
chaotic
.
leisure
Yet another violator of the
i-before-e rule
. You can be sure of the spelling of the
last syllable but not of the pronunciation.
liaison
Another French word throwing us an orthographical curve: a spare [i], just in
case. That's an [s], too, that sounds like a [z].
library
It may be as enjoyable as a berry patch but that isn't the way it is spelled. That
first [r] should be pronounced, too.
license
Where does English get the license to use both its letters for the sound [s] in one
word?
lightning
Learning how to omit the [e] in this word should lighten the load of English
orthography a little bit.
maintenance
The main tenants of this word are "main" and "tenance" even though it comes
from the verb "maintain." English orthography at its most
spiteful
.
maneuver
Man, the price you pay for borrowing from French is high. This one goes back to
French main + oeuvre "hand-work," a spelling better retained in the British
spelling, "manoeuvre."
medieval
The medieval orthography of English even lays traps for you: everything about
the MIDdle Ages is MEDieval or, as the British would write, mediaeval.
memento
Why would something to remind of you of a moment be spelled "memento?" Well,
it is.
millennium
Here is another big word, large enough to hold two double consonants, double [l]
and double [n].
miniature
Since that [a] is seldom pronounced, it is seldom included in the spelling. This
one is a "mini ature;" remember that.
minuscule
Since something minuscule is smaller than a miniature, shouldn't they be spelled
similarly? Less than cool, or "minus cule."
mischievous
This mischievous word holds two traps: [i] before [e] and [o] before [u]. Four of the
five vowels in English reside here.
misspell
What is more embarrassing than to misspell the name of the problem? Just
remember that it is mis + spell and that will spell you the worry about spelling
"spell."
neighbor
No wonder many speaking Black English say "hood" for "neighborhood"—it
avoids the i-before-e rule and the silent "gh". If you use British spelling, it will cost
you another [u]: "neighbour."
noticeable
The [e] is noticeably retained in this word to indicate the [c] is "soft," pronounced
like [s]. Without the [e], it would be pronounced "hard," like [k], as in "applicable."
occasionally
Writers occasionally tire of doubling so many consonants and omit one, usually
one of the [l]s. Don't you ever do it.
occurrence
Remember not only the occurrence of double double consonants in this word, but
that the suffix is -ence, not -ance. No reason, just the English language keeping
us on our toes.
pastime
Since a pastime is something you do to pass the time, you would expect a double
[s] here. Well, there is only one. The second [s] was slipped through the cracks in
English orthography long ago.
perseverance
All it takes is perseverance and you, too, can be a (near-)perfect speller. The
suffix is -ance for no reason at all.
personnel
Funny Story (passed along by Bill Rudersdorf):
The assistant Vice-President
of Personnel notices that his superior, the VP himself, upon arriving at his desk in
the morning opens a small, locked box, smiles, and locks it back again. Some
years later when he advanced to that position (inheriting the key), he came to
work early one morning to be assured of privacy. Expectantly, he opened the box.
In it was a single piece of paper which said: "Two Ns, one L."
playwright
Those who play right are right-players, not playwrights. Well, since they write
plays, they should be "play-writes," wright right? Rong Wrong. Remember that a
play writer in Old English was called a "play worker" and "wright" is from an old
form of "work" (wrought iron, etc.)
possession
Possession possesses more [s]s than a snake.
precede
What follows, succeeds, so what goes before should, what? No, no, no, you are
using logic. Nothing confuses English spelling more than common sense.
"Succeed" but "precede." (Wait until you see "
supersede
.")
principal/principle
The spelling principle to remember here is that the school principal is a prince and
a pal (despite appearances)--and the same applies to anything of foremost
importance, such as a principal principle. A "principle" is a rule. (Thank you,
Meghan Cope, for help on this one.)
privilege
According to the pronunciation (not "
pronounciation
"!) of this word, that middle
vowel could be anything. Remember: two [i]s + two [e]s in that order.
pronunciation
Nouns often differ from the verbs they are derived from. This is one of those. In
this case, the pronunciation is different, too, an important clue.
publicly
Let me publicly declare
the rule
(again): if the adverb comes from an adjective
ending on -al, you include that ending in the adverb; if not, as here, you don't.
questionnaire
The French doing it to us again. Double up on the [n]s in this word and don't
forget the silent [e]. Maybe someday we will spell it the English way.
receive/receipt
I hope you have received
the message
by now: [i] before [e] except after . . . .
recommend
I would recommend you think of this word as the equivalent of commending all
over again: re+commend. That would be recommendable.
referred
Final consonants are often doubled before suffixes (remit: remitted, remitting).
However, this rule applies only to accented syllables ending on [l] and [r], e.g.
"rebelled," "referred" but "traveled," "buffered" and not containing a diphthong,
e.g. "prevailed," "coiled."
reference
Refer to the last mentioned word and also remember to add -ence to the end for
the noun.
relevant
The relevant factor here is that the word is not "
revelant
," "
revelent
," or even
"
relevent
." [l] before [v] and the suffix -ant.
restaurant
'Ey, you! Remember, these two words when you spell "restaurant." They are in
the middle of it.
rhyme
Actually, "rime" was the correct spelling until 1650. After that, egg-heads began
spelling it like "rhythm." Why? No rhyme nor reason other than to make it look like
"rhythm."
rhythm
This one was borrowed from Greek (and conveniently never returned) so it is
spelled the way we spell words borrowed from Greek and conveniently never
returned.
schedule
If perfecting your spelling is on your schedule, remember the [sk] is spelled as in
"school." (If you use British or Canadian pronunciation, why do you pronounce
this word [shedyul] but "school," [skul]? That has always puzzled me.)
separate
How do you separate the [e]s from the [a]s in this word? Simple: the [e]s surround
the [a]s.
sergeant
The [a] needed in both syllables of this word has been pushed to the back of the
line. Remember that, and the fact that [e] is used in both syllables, and you can
write your sergeant without fear of misspelling his rank.
supersede
This word supersedes all others in perversity. As if we don't have enough to worry
about, keeping words on -ceed and -cede ("succeed," "
precede
," etc.) straight in
our minds, this one has to be different from all the rest. The good news is: this is
the only English word based on this stem spelled -sede.
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